1 00:00:00,920 --> 00:00:06,080 这是前所未见的大不列颠岛 This is the island of Great Britain, as it's never been seen before. 2 00:00:07,660 --> 00:00:15,420 从高空俯瞰，我们将展现这片以历史与壮丽景观为傲的土地 From above, we will reveal a region proud of its history and breathtaking landscapes, 3 00:00:16,560 --> 00:00:23,860 非凡工程与传统交融，造就独一无二的岛屿 where extraordinary engineering meets old traditions to create an island like no other. 4 00:00:30,180 --> 00:00:35,180 本系列将带您展开一场欧洲空中之旅 In this series, we'll take an aerial tour across Europe, 5 00:00:35,980 --> 00:00:38,440 历时一整年拍摄完成 filmed over the course of a single year. 6 00:00:39,500 --> 00:00:50,060 随季节更迭，我们将揭开文化、历史与工程奇迹 And through the changing seasons, we will uncover the culture, history and engineering 7 00:00:50,780 --> 00:00:54,980 正是它们塑造了今日欧洲强国的面貌 that built the great European nations we see today. 8 00:01:06,280 --> 00:01:10,700 大不列颠岛位于欧洲西海岸外 The island of Great Britain lies off the western coast of Europe. 9 00:01:13,020 --> 00:01:21,180 北部是苏格兰，西南部是威尔士，中部为英格兰 It includes Scotland in the north, Wales in the southwest, and England in the centre. 10 00:01:22,780 --> 00:01:28,020 这些地区既保有独特身份，又共享文化历史 These nations have forged unique identities, but also share a cultural history, 11 00:01:28,480 --> 00:01:32,440 数千年来塑造着这座岛屿的生活风貌 which has shaped life on this island for thousands of years. 12 00:01:35,980 --> 00:01:39,340 大不列颠是欧洲最大的岛屿 Great Britain is Europe's biggest island. 13 00:01:40,420 --> 00:01:46,820 拥有1.8万公里海岸线，遍布繁忙海港与绝美景致 It has 18,000 kilometres of coastline, with busy seaports and breathtaking views, 14 00:01:47,940 --> 00:01:52,660 从侏罗纪海岸到标志性的多佛白崖 from the Jurassic coast to the iconic white cliffs of Dover. 15 00:01:53,760 --> 00:02:00,520 北部苏格兰拥有壮观野生动植物与如画风光 In the north, Scotland is home to spectacular wildlife and picturesque landscapes. 16 00:02:03,340 --> 00:02:07,540 威尔士以群山与城堡闻名 Wales is famed for its mountains and castles. 17 00:02:09,120 --> 00:02:13,120 18世纪岛上经济蓬勃兴起 The island's economy boomed in the 18th century, 18 00:02:13,680 --> 00:02:17,820 丰富的煤炭与铁矿等自然资源 when the abundance of natural resources such as coal and iron 19 00:02:18,520 --> 00:02:23,440 为世界首次工业革命奠定基础 provided the foundations for the world's first industrial revolution, 20 00:02:24,580 --> 00:02:29,480 让这座小岛蜕变为世界强国 which transformed this small island into a global power. 21 00:02:31,360 --> 00:02:38,860 一年中最长的白昼来临，岛上沙滩挤满日光浴者 As the longest days of a year arrive, beaches across the island fill with sunbathers. 22 00:02:41,540 --> 00:02:46,500 热门海滨度假胜地以多样景点吸引游客 Popular seaside resorts draw holiday makers with their many attractions, 23 00:02:48,680 --> 00:02:52,280 花田绽放出绚烂色彩 and flower fields burst into a riot of colour. 24 00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:57,060 夏日降临大不列颠 As summer arrives in Great Britain. 25 00:03:01,960 --> 00:03:07,040 炎热天气让各地人们齐聚本地游园会与庆典 In summer, the hot weather brings people together across the region to local funfairs and festivals. 26 00:03:07,040 --> 00:03:09,420 27 00:03:10,860 --> 00:03:15,980 六月，狂欢者聚集在五千年历史的巨石阵 In June, revelers gather at the 5,000-year-old Stonehenge monument 28 00:03:16,240 --> 00:03:19,860 庆祝一年中最长的白昼——夏至日 to mark the longest day of the year, the summer solstice. 29 00:03:20,580 --> 00:03:24,620 八月，爱好者涌向南海岸 And in August, enthusiasts flock to the south coast 30 00:03:24,620 --> 00:03:27,140 享受年度帆船赛季 to enjoy the annual regatta season. 31 00:03:29,060 --> 00:03:32,960 或许大不列颠最绚丽的夏日盛景 Perhaps Great Britain's most colourful summertime display 32 00:03:32,960 --> 00:03:35,460 唯有从高空才能尽览 is best seen from the air. 33 00:03:38,160 --> 00:03:42,200 布里斯托是英格兰西南部主要城市之一 Bristol is one of the major cities in the southwest of England. 34 00:03:43,060 --> 00:03:47,680 近观可见深邃水蚀峡谷 A closer look reveals a deep gorge filled with water 35 00:03:47,680 --> 00:03:50,240 蜿蜒环绕城市西缘 that snakes around the city's western edge. 36 00:03:51,060 --> 00:03:56,520 每年，这条著名水道埃文峡谷上空 Each year, the skies above this famous waterway, the Avon Gorge, 37 00:03:56,520 --> 00:03:57,960 都会迸发缤纷色彩 erupt with colour. 38 00:04:01,890 --> 00:04:05,410 这就是布里斯托举世闻名的热气球节 This is Bristol's world-famous balloon fiesta. 39 00:04:06,710 --> 00:04:12,190 每年约50万人聚集在阿什顿法院庄园 Each year, around half a million people gather in Ashton Court Estate 40 00:04:13,050 --> 00:04:17,390 见证百余只热气球以万千形态与色彩 to witness over 100 balloons paint the sky over Bristol 41 00:04:18,270 --> 00:04:21,050 装点布里斯托天空 in a variety of shapes and colours. 42 00:04:22,350 --> 00:04:25,630 黎明时分，飞行家们集结准备升空 The balloonists gather at dawn to prepare for flight. 43 00:04:29,940 --> 00:04:33,740 许多飞行器产自几英里外 Many of these aircraft were made just a few miles from this spot 44 00:04:34,640 --> 00:04:38,900 布里斯托的热气球传奇人物唐·卡梅伦的工厂 in the Bristol-based factory of ballooning legend, Don Cameron. 45 00:04:39,600 --> 00:04:43,600 他参与创办了1979年的首届庆典 He helped set up the first festival here back in 1979 46 00:04:44,200 --> 00:04:47,460 其设计作品遍布全球 and his designs can be found all over the globe. 47 00:04:48,640 --> 00:04:51,680 首届庆典时我们从未想过 Certainly, when we had the first festival, we never dreamt 48 00:04:51,680 --> 00:04:54,820 它能延续45年至今 that it was going to be still here after 45 years 49 00:04:54,820 --> 00:04:58,480 更成为城市标志性活动 or that it would have grown to become the main town show. 50 00:04:59,480 --> 00:05:04,980 84岁的唐拥有50余年飞行经验 Don is 84 years old and has over 50 years of flying experience. 51 00:05:06,380 --> 00:05:09,580 今日他与儿子大卫共同执飞 Today, he's copiloting with his son, David. 52 00:05:14,850 --> 00:05:17,150 随着热气球升高 As Don's balloon gains height, 53 00:05:17,970 --> 00:05:20,730 布里斯托地标渐入眼帘 Bristol's most famous landmarks come into view. 54 00:05:28,610 --> 00:05:32,670 克利夫顿悬索桥是工业时代的象征 Clifton Suspension Bridge is an icon of the industrial age. 55 00:05:34,250 --> 00:05:37,630 由先驱工程师伊桑巴德·金德姆·布鲁内尔 It was built in the 19th century by the pioneering engineer, 56 00:05:38,090 --> 00:05:39,490 19世纪建造 Isambard Kingdom Brunel. 57 00:05:41,350 --> 00:05:42,950 虽未定居于此 Although he never lived in the city, 58 00:05:43,850 --> 00:05:46,870 布鲁内尔通过设计遗产与布里斯托紧密相连 Brunel's legacy is linked to Bristol through his designs. 59 00:05:48,410 --> 00:05:52,410 他被视为英国独创精神的民族英雄 And he's regarded nationally as a hero of British ingenuity. 60 00:05:53,390 --> 00:05:56,310 布里斯托市中心有多处地标 Bristol has various landmarks in the city centre 61 00:05:56,310 --> 00:05:58,890 风向合适时我们会飞越它们 and when we have the wind in the right direction, 62 00:05:59,030 --> 00:06:00,390 we do fly right over them. 63 00:06:05,390 --> 00:06:08,870 随风而行，热气球掠过 Following the wind, the balloons fly over another 64 00:06:08,870 --> 00:06:10,650 布鲁内尔的另一工程杰作 of Brunel's engineering masterpieces. 65 00:06:12,530 --> 00:06:13,890 "大不列颠"号蒸汽船 The SS Great Britain. 66 00:06:14,730 --> 00:06:18,430 全球首艘跨大西洋铁壳蒸汽轮船 The world's first steam powered transatlantic iron ship. 67 00:06:19,930 --> 00:06:24,750 蒸汽动力革新了19世纪国际旅行 Steam power revolutionised international travel in the 19th century 68 00:06:24,750 --> 00:06:29,170 英国曾是此类船舶的全球领先建造者 and Great Britain was a world leading builder of ships like these. 69 00:06:31,870 --> 00:06:36,010 最后，热气球飘过布里斯托著名的 Finally, the balloons drift past Bristol's famously colourful 70 00:06:36,010 --> 00:06:40,010 多彩社区托特当，从高空俯瞰 Totterdown neighbourhood, which looks like a colourful 71 00:06:40,010 --> 00:06:41,830 宛如糖果店橱窗展示 candy shop display from above. 72 00:06:43,190 --> 00:06:45,590 热气球提供绝佳观景视角 From a balloon you get a tremendous viewpoint. 73 00:06:46,650 --> 00:06:48,870 你可以沿吊篮边缘巡航 You can cruise along and lean over the edge of the basket 74 00:06:48,870 --> 00:06:53,150 听见犬吠，与地面人群交谈 and you can hear dogs barking and chat to people on the ground. 75 00:06:57,050 --> 00:06:59,730 又一次成功飞行落幕 It's the end of another successful flight. 76 00:07:00,910 --> 00:07:03,970 这是唐参与的第45届热气球节 This was Don's 45th balloon fiesta 77 00:07:05,410 --> 00:07:08,410 随着儿子继承家族传统 and with his son taking over the family tradition 78 00:07:09,310 --> 00:07:12,450 未来数十年八月，布里斯托天际线 Bristol's skyline will continue to burst into colour 79 00:07:12,450 --> 00:07:15,390 将继续绽放缤纷色彩 every August for decades to come. 80 00:07:21,410 --> 00:07:24,910 大不列颠拥有三座繁荣首都 Great Britain is home to three thriving capitals. 81 00:07:28,080 --> 00:07:33,280 苏格兰爱丁堡以金融业驱动强劲经济 Edinburgh in Scotland has a strong economy driven by its financial sector. 82 00:07:35,180 --> 00:07:40,460 威尔士首府加的夫因煤炭贸易在19世纪崛起 Wales' capital Cardiff boomed in the 19th century through the trade of coal. 83 00:07:42,480 --> 00:07:47,480 英格兰首都伦敦是欧洲最热门旅游城市之一 And England's capital London is one of Europe's most visited cities. 84 00:07:48,620 --> 00:07:52,940 其多元文化融合了逾300种语言 Its rich tapestry of cultures embraces more than 300 languages. 85 00:07:54,520 --> 00:07:58,980 但首都有一处地方让不同族群凝聚 Yet there's a place in the capital that brings these diverse communities together 86 00:07:58,980 --> 00:08:01,380 其程度举世无双 like nowhere else in the world. 87 00:08:05,040 --> 00:08:08,220 伦敦是大不列颠岛最大城市 London is the biggest city on the island of Great Britain. 88 00:08:09,140 --> 00:08:11,920 超900万人口让这座城市 With a population of over nine million people 89 00:08:11,920 --> 00:08:16,400 从高空看如同密集的灰色建筑群 the city appears like a densely packed array of grey buildings from above. 90 00:08:17,800 --> 00:08:21,360 但若聚焦蛇形泰晤士河东北岸 But zooming in to the northeast of the snake-like River Thames 91 00:08:22,360 --> 00:08:24,840 可见一片巨大绿色运动场 reveals a huge green playing field. 92 00:08:30,210 --> 00:08:34,730 这处非凡空中景观是哈克尼沼泽 This extraordinary aerial site is Hackney Marshes. 93 00:08:36,130 --> 00:08:39,990 作为世界著名业余运动场地 It's one of the world's most renowned amateur sporting venues 94 00:08:40,310 --> 00:08:43,630 它毗邻伦敦金融中心 and it sits in the shadow of London's financial heart. 95 00:08:45,750 --> 00:08:50,810 这片公园密集分布着60个标准足球场 This single park is home to 60 full-sized football pitches 96 00:08:51,610 --> 00:08:54,030 如同沙丁鱼罐头般紧凑 packed together like sardines. 97 00:08:57,090 --> 00:09:01,670 70余年来伦敦人每逢周日在此踢球 Londoners have been playing football here on Sundays for over 70 years. 98 00:09:02,510 --> 00:09:07,790 沼泽区被公认为英格兰业余足球精神家园 And the marshes are widely regarded as the spiritual home of English amateur football. 99 00:09:12,130 --> 00:09:16,010 夏末标志着新足球赛季开始 The end of summer marks the start of the new football season. 100 00:09:17,470 --> 00:09:22,090 场地管理员丹尼·内维尔近40年来负责划线 Groundskeeper Danny Neville has been painting the pitches for nearly 40 years. 101 00:09:23,270 --> 00:09:28,410 如今他与智能机械助手协同工作 And today he's working side-by-side with a clever mechanical helper. 102 00:09:29,170 --> 00:09:31,630 我热爱这份户外工作 I love this job because I'm out in the open all day, 103 00:09:32,410 --> 00:09:33,910 呼吸新鲜空气 breathing in nice fresh air. 104 00:09:35,050 --> 00:09:36,690 岁月未改我容颜 And I still look young for my age. 105 00:09:38,150 --> 00:09:39,490 这些年若没在划线 I've been over the years. 106 00:09:40,330 --> 00:09:42,290 就是在场上踢球 If I weren't marking them out, I was playing on them. 107 00:09:44,170 --> 00:09:47,510 丹尼的助手是GPS导航机器人 Danny's helper is a GPS-controlled robot 108 00:09:48,090 --> 00:09:50,270 能在30分钟内完成全场划线 which can mark out a pitch from scratch 109 00:09:50,270 --> 00:09:52,130 in less than 30 minutes. 110 00:09:55,110 --> 00:09:57,410 效率是人工的五倍 Five times faster than doing it by hand. 111 00:10:01,390 --> 00:10:06,370 对于哈克尼沼泽的规模，这节省了大量时间 And on a playing area the size of Hackney Marshes, that's a huge time-saving. 112 00:10:13,240 --> 00:10:17,220 高空俯瞰，机器人如同微型蜘蛛 From above, the little robot looks like a tiny spider, 113 00:10:17,760 --> 00:10:19,920 精心编织几何网线 carefully crafting its geometric web. 114 00:10:33,220 --> 00:10:35,080 成为运动场之前 Before it was a sports field, 115 00:10:35,720 --> 00:10:38,500 哈克尼沼泽曾是涝渍河漫滩 Hackney Marshes used to be a waterlogged floodplain, 116 00:10:38,940 --> 00:10:42,060 二战赋予其新生 but the Second World War gave it a new lease of life. 117 00:10:45,760 --> 00:10:49,480 闪电战留下的数百万吨轰炸残骸堆积于此 Millions of tons of bomb rubble from the Blitz was dumped here. 118 00:10:50,380 --> 00:10:53,040 将沼泽地抬高了三米 This raised the level of the marshes by three meters 119 00:10:53,660 --> 00:10:57,680 意外造就理想运动场地基 and coincidentally created an ideal base for playing fields. 120 00:10:58,680 --> 00:11:02,640 碎砖石成为天然排水系统 The rubble underneath now serves as a natural drainage system 121 00:11:03,400 --> 00:11:06,760 加速土壤与草皮排水 which allows water to quickly drain from the soil and grass, 122 00:11:08,580 --> 00:11:12,840 为新赛季提供完美场地 providing the perfect surface for the start of the new season. 123 00:11:16,500 --> 00:11:18,320 经过整周辛勤工作 After a whole week of hard work, 124 00:11:19,500 --> 00:11:23,020 哈克尼沼泽新划线的球场 the newly painted pitches of Hackney Marshes 125 00:11:24,220 --> 00:11:28,180 随着赛季开幕化作球员与观众的海洋 transform into a sea of players and spectators 126 00:11:28,180 --> 00:11:30,500 as the new season kicks off. 127 00:11:33,630 --> 00:11:37,190 今日约700人将在此竞技 Today around 700 people will play here. 128 00:11:43,300 --> 00:11:46,100 高空俯瞰景象令人惊叹 It's an astonishing sight from above 129 00:11:46,360 --> 00:11:49,400 它凝聚着伦敦各界群体 and one that unites communities across London 130 00:11:49,400 --> 00:11:53,280 超越年龄、种族、性别与宗教隔阂 regardless of age, race, sex or religion. 131 00:11:53,680 --> 00:11:56,240 哈克尼沼泽是草根足球的代名词 Hackney Marshes is the byword for grassroots football. 132 00:11:56,720 --> 00:11:59,700 我在哈克尼长大 这是我的传统根基 I grew up in Hackney. It's part of my heritage. 133 00:11:59,900 --> 00:12:00,800 是我文化认同的一部分 It's part of my culture. 134 00:12:01,220 --> 00:12:03,300 人们从四面八方赶来踢球 Everybody comes together and we all come and play. 135 00:12:03,900 --> 00:12:04,920 足球让我们凝聚如一家 The bond ties us together as people. 136 00:12:05,520 --> 00:12:07,220 希望能将传统延续下去 I'd love to continue it as long as possible, 137 00:12:07,320 --> 00:12:08,860 让子子孙孙都能来此踢球 maybe my kids come here and my kids' kids. 138 00:12:14,370 --> 00:12:15,810 随着气温下降 As temperatures drop, 139 00:12:19,000 --> 00:12:22,080 英格兰湖区苍翠的景致 the lush green landscape of England's Lake District 140 00:12:22,840 --> 00:12:25,260 逐渐染上温暖的土色调 transforms into warmer, earthy tones. 141 00:12:28,520 --> 00:12:30,180 夏日明艳的色彩 The bright colors of summer 142 00:12:31,020 --> 00:12:32,120 渐渐褪去 fade away 143 00:12:34,960 --> 00:12:36,780 克利夫顿悬索桥 and the Clifton Suspension Bridge 144 00:12:37,760 --> 00:12:39,720 披上金色外衣 puts on a cloak of gold. 145 00:12:41,800 --> 00:12:43,560 秋天来了 Autumn is here. 146 00:12:48,240 --> 00:12:51,800 秋季 雪墩山铁路 In autumn, the Snowdon Mountain Railway 147 00:12:52,040 --> 00:12:55,000 完成威尔士著名山峰的季末最后一班行程 takes its last trip down the famous Welsh summit for the end of season. 148 00:12:55,000 --> 00:12:56,240 149 00:12:57,420 --> 00:12:59,320 在岛屿另一端 On the other side of the island, 150 00:12:59,960 --> 00:13:01,780 观众聚集在斯凯格内斯 spectators gather in Skegness 151 00:13:01,780 --> 00:13:03,840 参加年度海滩马术节 for the annual beach rodeo. 152 00:13:05,040 --> 00:13:09,440 不远处正上演另一场绚烂的秋日盛景 Not far from here lies another vibrant autumn spectacle. 153 00:13:11,960 --> 00:13:15,640 英格兰东部以平坦的沼泽平原为主 The east of England is dominated by a flat plain 154 00:13:15,640 --> 00:13:16,920 名为"the Fens" known as the Fens. 155 00:13:18,160 --> 00:13:20,140 这片曾经的湿地 Once filled with wet marshes, 156 00:13:20,980 --> 00:13:24,220 约400年前首次排水开垦 this land was first drained nearly 400 years ago 157 00:13:24,220 --> 00:13:26,180 改造为农耕用地 to make it suitable for agriculture. 158 00:13:28,020 --> 00:13:31,000 近看可见棋盘状 A closer look reveals a checkerboard 159 00:13:31,000 --> 00:13:33,560 极致平坦的沃土 of ultra-flat fertile land. 160 00:13:37,660 --> 00:13:41,700 数百年来 沼泽地盛产传统作物 For centuries, the Fens have produced traditional crops 161 00:13:41,700 --> 00:13:44,240 如小麦 马铃薯和卷心菜 such as wheat, potatoes and cabbage. 162 00:13:45,500 --> 00:13:48,180 但随着万圣节兴起 But with the growing popularity of Halloween, 163 00:13:48,860 --> 00:13:50,120 新作物应运而生 a new crop has emerged. 164 00:13:50,780 --> 00:13:52,460 而且不仅用于食用 And it's not just for eating. 165 00:13:54,340 --> 00:13:56,780 每年秋季 沼泽地都会爆发 Each autumn, the Fens break out 166 00:13:56,780 --> 00:13:58,880 亮橙色斑点"皮疹" in a rash of bright orange spots. 167 00:14:00,540 --> 00:14:03,320 数百万南瓜在此种植 As millions of pumpkins are grown here 168 00:14:03,320 --> 00:14:04,760 迎接万圣节 in time for Halloween. 169 00:14:07,140 --> 00:14:10,660 霍莉·贝尔来自五代务农家族 Holly Bell comes from a fifth-generation farming family. 170 00:14:11,220 --> 00:14:12,760 过去12年间 And for the past 12 years, 171 00:14:13,160 --> 00:14:14,740 她一直种植南瓜 she has been cultivating pumpkins. 172 00:14:15,900 --> 00:14:17,640 每根藤蔓结多个南瓜 Each vine has several pumpkins on it 173 00:14:17,640 --> 00:14:20,060 需用工具手工采摘 and each of those has to be cut by hand with some kind of cutting tool, 174 00:14:20,060 --> 00:14:21,440 175 00:14:21,480 --> 00:14:23,000 具体工具视南瓜品种而定 depending on the variety of pumpkin. 176 00:14:23,960 --> 00:14:26,440 之后另一组人进场 After that, a next team goes in 177 00:14:26,440 --> 00:14:27,380 负责搬运 and they have to lift them. 178 00:14:27,380 --> 00:14:28,800 非常耗费体力 It's very laborious. 179 00:14:30,580 --> 00:14:33,440 霍莉团队面临艰巨任务 Holly's team have a huge job ahead of them. 180 00:14:33,960 --> 00:14:36,480 要采摘200万颗南瓜 They have 2 million pumpkins to pick, 181 00:14:37,240 --> 00:14:39,080 在巨型玻璃房催熟 ripen in enormous glass houses 182 00:14:39,080 --> 00:14:42,840 再配送到全英超市 and then deliver to supermarkets across Great Britain. 183 00:14:49,810 --> 00:14:52,950 沼泽地首次大规模排水工程 The first large-scale drainage of the Fens 184 00:14:52,950 --> 00:14:54,950 始于17世纪 started in the 17th century. 185 00:14:56,950 --> 00:15:02,290 如今这里拥有37万公顷农田 Today, they boast 370,000 hectares of agricultural land. 186 00:15:03,700 --> 00:15:05,630 相当于两个大伦敦面积 Twice the size of Greater London. 187 00:15:08,570 --> 00:15:11,030 堤坝保护农田免受洪水侵袭 Embankments protect the fields from flooding 188 00:15:11,740 --> 00:15:14,310 沟渠将积水排往 and ditches allow the water to drain away 189 00:15:14,310 --> 00:15:16,130 附近的北海 to the nearby North Sea. 190 00:15:20,720 --> 00:15:23,940 农场里 霍莉的田地焕然一新 At the farm, Holly's field is transformed 191 00:15:23,940 --> 00:15:27,260 最后一批南瓜静待装运 as the final pumpkins lie ready for pick-up. 192 00:15:28,980 --> 00:15:31,100 农场巨型玻璃房持续填充 The farm's giant glass house 193 00:15:31,100 --> 00:15:34,480 200万颗丰收果实 continues to fill with the 2 million strong harvest. 194 00:15:36,060 --> 00:15:39,140 从高空俯瞰 犹如水晶盒 From above, it looks like a crystal box 195 00:15:39,140 --> 00:15:42,460 装满巨型橙色糖果 filled with tons of giant orange candy. 196 00:15:45,240 --> 00:15:48,000 南瓜种植在英国是相对新兴的产业 Pumpkin growing is a relatively modern phenomenon in Great Britain. 197 00:15:48,000 --> 00:15:48,820 198 00:15:50,600 --> 00:15:53,140 过去30年间 It's only been in the last 30 years 199 00:15:53,140 --> 00:15:55,320 它们才在万圣节前 that they have filled supermarket shelves 200 00:15:55,320 --> 00:15:56,240 摆满超市货架 before Halloween 201 00:15:57,060 --> 00:15:59,380 霍莉等农民开设了 and farmers like Holly have opened 202 00:15:59,380 --> 00:16:01,620 南瓜田等季节性景点 seasonal attractions like pumpkin patches 203 00:16:02,620 --> 00:16:04,900 游客可直接从田间 where people can pick their own pumpkins 204 00:16:04,900 --> 00:16:06,320 采摘南瓜 straight from the field. 205 00:16:08,800 --> 00:16:11,900 英国每年售出 Each year, around 24 million pumpkins 206 00:16:11,900 --> 00:16:13,180 约2400万颗南瓜 are sold in the UK 207 00:16:13,840 --> 00:16:16,460 供孩子们雕刻鬼脸 for kids to carve into ghoulish faces 208 00:16:16,460 --> 00:16:19,360 迎接万圣节 just in time for Halloween. 209 00:16:23,350 --> 00:16:26,350 英格兰南部独特的白垩草原 The unique chalk grassland of Southern England 210 00:16:26,350 --> 00:16:29,170 保存着古代大型地画 is home to historic large-scale drawings 211 00:16:29,170 --> 00:16:31,450 可追溯至远古时期 that date back to ancient times. 212 00:16:32,070 --> 00:16:33,750 拥有3000年历史的 At 3,000 years old, 213 00:16:34,090 --> 00:16:35,410 乌芬顿白马像 the Uffington White Horse 214 00:16:35,410 --> 00:16:37,690 是英国最古老的山丘图腾 is Britain's oldest hill figure. 215 00:16:39,150 --> 00:16:41,070 白马图腾在 White horses appeared again 216 00:16:41,070 --> 00:16:42,730 17世纪重现 in the 17th century 217 00:16:43,290 --> 00:16:45,110 威尔明顿长人像 and the Long Man of Wilmington 218 00:16:45,110 --> 00:16:47,390 已守护南唐斯丘陵 has watched over the South Downs 219 00:16:47,390 --> 00:16:49,110 四百余载 for over 400 years. 220 00:16:51,210 --> 00:16:54,230 但并非所有英国大地艺术 But not all land art created in Great Britain 221 00:16:54,230 --> 00:16:56,450 都旨在流传千古 is made to last for centuries. 222 00:16:59,670 --> 00:17:01,590 英格兰西北部 In the northwest of England, 223 00:17:02,290 --> 00:17:03,950 湖区国家公园 the Lake District National Park 224 00:17:03,950 --> 00:17:05,570 与爱尔兰海交汇处 meets the Irish Sea 225 00:17:05,570 --> 00:17:08,130 名为莫克姆湾 at a place called Morecambe Bay. 226 00:17:10,150 --> 00:17:12,470 海湾包含英国最大 The bay includes the largest expanse 227 00:17:12,470 --> 00:17:14,910 潮间泥滩带 of intertidal mudflats in Great Britain, 228 00:17:16,090 --> 00:17:19,630 面积达310平方公里 covering an area of 310 square kilometres, 229 00:17:20,450 --> 00:17:22,410 相当于慕尼黑大小 equivalent to the size of Munich. 230 00:17:28,240 --> 00:17:30,300 这是巴德海海滩 This is Bardsea Beach 231 00:17:30,300 --> 00:17:32,540 位于莫克姆湾西侧 on the west side of Morecambe Bay. 232 00:17:35,420 --> 00:17:37,640 每年最低潮期间 During the lowest tides of the year, 233 00:17:37,640 --> 00:17:40,720 海水退潮达11公里之远 the sea retreats as far as 11 kilometres, 234 00:17:41,840 --> 00:17:44,660 露出广袤的湿润沙滩 unveiling an extensive stretch of wet sand. 235 00:17:48,600 --> 00:17:51,560 从高空可辨识出 From above, it's possible to pick out 236 00:17:51,560 --> 00:17:53,240 水流幽灵般的痕迹 the ghosts of water currents, 237 00:17:53,820 --> 00:17:54,220 波浪 waves, 238 00:17:54,940 --> 00:17:57,120 以及树状分支的溪流 and streams that branch like trees 239 00:17:57,480 --> 00:17:58,720 蚀刻在泥滩上 etched into the mud. 240 00:18:00,080 --> 00:18:02,640 受当地自然美景启发 Inspired by the natural beauty of the region, 241 00:18:03,380 --> 00:18:05,540 本地艺术家西蒙·惠特利 local artist Simon Wheatley 242 00:18:05,540 --> 00:18:07,960 以巴德海海滩为画布 uses Bardsea Beach as a canvas 243 00:18:07,960 --> 00:18:10,540 创作大型沙画 to create large-scale sand drawings. 244 00:18:11,520 --> 00:18:14,980 我在沙滩创作是因为 I draw on sand because 245 00:18:14,980 --> 00:18:18,400 这让我置身 it takes me out to beautiful places 246 00:18:18,400 --> 00:18:19,400 向往的美景 where I want to be. 247 00:18:20,400 --> 00:18:22,360 让我保持忙碌 It keeps me busy, 248 00:18:22,560 --> 00:18:25,760 既锻炼身体 because it's physically engrossing 249 00:18:25,760 --> 00:18:27,860 又激发创意 and creatively inspiring. 250 00:18:30,300 --> 00:18:33,600 今天西蒙要绘制巨型曼陀罗 Today, Simon is drawing a giant mandala, 251 00:18:33,600 --> 00:18:37,000 这种几何图案传统源自 a geometric design that traditionally comes 252 00:18:37,000 --> 00:18:38,500 印度教与佛教 from Hinduism and Buddhism. 253 00:18:39,560 --> 00:18:41,760 这是他迄今 It's the most complicated sand art 254 00:18:41,760 --> 00:18:43,240 最复杂的沙画 he has created so far, 255 00:18:43,480 --> 00:18:45,720 为此他组建了协助团队 and he has gathered a team to help him. 256 00:18:48,140 --> 00:18:50,520 西蒙用绳棍标记 Simon uses a string and a stick 257 00:18:50,520 --> 00:18:52,200 蛛网状基准 to mark out a spider web, 258 00:18:52,660 --> 00:18:53,860 作为绘制20个同心圆 which will serve as a guide 259 00:18:53,860 --> 00:18:56,280 的参照基准 to draw 20 concentric circles. 260 00:18:59,370 --> 00:19:01,350 基准线就位后 With the outlines in place, 261 00:19:02,010 --> 00:19:04,430 西蒙团队开始用园艺耙作画笔 Simon and his team can start the fun part 262 00:19:04,430 --> 00:19:07,510 绘制曼陀罗的精细纹样 of drawing the mandala with intricate designs 263 00:19:07,510 --> 00:19:10,270 享受创作乐趣 using a simple garden rake as a paintbrush. 264 00:19:14,000 --> 00:19:16,180 西蒙从事大地艺术创作 Simon has been creating land art 265 00:19:16,180 --> 00:19:17,680 已有三年 for the past three years 266 00:19:18,260 --> 00:19:21,300 灵感源自自然之美 and finds his inspiration in the beauty of nature. 267 00:19:24,360 --> 00:19:25,800 创作中途 Halfway through the process, 268 00:19:26,520 --> 00:19:29,080 他用无人机检查绘制进度 he uses a drone to check the progress of the drawing. 269 00:19:34,400 --> 00:19:36,700 图案的精妙之处 The true intricacy of the design 270 00:19:36,700 --> 00:19:39,360 唯有高空俯瞰方能领略 is best appreciated from above. 271 00:19:44,310 --> 00:19:46,710 每次放飞无人机检查时 When I launched the drone to have a check, 272 00:19:47,230 --> 00:19:48,810 总让我惊叹不已 I'm always impressed because I think, 273 00:19:48,990 --> 00:19:50,810 高空俯瞰的效果 oh, that looks so much better from above 274 00:19:50,810 --> 00:19:52,090 远胜地面视角 than down here. 275 00:19:52,590 --> 00:19:54,470 俯瞰作品的规模 It blows my mind when I see the scale 276 00:19:54,470 --> 00:19:56,290 总令我震撼 of a drawing from above. 277 00:19:56,970 --> 00:19:58,150 这给了我莫大动力 So it really gives me a boost. 278 00:19:58,730 --> 00:20:00,170 确认进展顺利后 I go, brilliant, it's all on track, 279 00:20:00,530 --> 00:20:01,330 便继续创作 and carry on. 280 00:20:03,090 --> 00:20:05,570 经过六小时专注创作 After six hours of dedicated effort, 281 00:20:06,330 --> 00:20:08,630 巴德西海滩焕然一新 Bardsea Beach has been transformed. 282 00:20:13,610 --> 00:20:16,270 游客可欣赏精妙细节 Beachgoers can marvel at the intricate details 283 00:20:16,270 --> 00:20:18,150 直到暴雨 until a rainstorm 284 00:20:18,150 --> 00:20:19,870 或下次涨潮 or the next high tide 285 00:20:19,870 --> 00:20:21,990 将图案从沙滩抹去 erases them from the landscape. 286 00:20:22,690 --> 00:20:25,250 这正是瞬时艺术的 That's actually part of the appeal about 287 00:20:26,010 --> 00:20:27,430 魅力所在 ephemeral art 288 00:20:27,430 --> 00:20:30,310 因为我知道随时可以重返海滩 because I know I can go back there another time 289 00:20:30,310 --> 00:20:31,870 创作新作品 and just do another one. 290 00:20:39,870 --> 00:20:42,070 随着气温 As temperatures continue to drop 291 00:20:42,070 --> 00:20:43,050 持续下降 across the region, 292 00:20:43,870 --> 00:20:47,110 苏格兰高地的壮丽景观 the breathtaking landscape of the Scottish Highlands 293 00:20:47,110 --> 00:20:49,990 被厚厚的雪毯覆盖 becomes covered by a heavy blanket of snow. 294 00:20:51,970 --> 00:20:54,410 历史建筑遗迹 And the remains of historical buildings 295 00:20:54,410 --> 00:20:55,950 也披上银装 are dusted in white 296 00:20:59,680 --> 00:21:02,600 冬日降临大不列颠 as winter arrives in Great Britain. 297 00:21:08,920 --> 00:21:12,080 冬季造访英国的游客 In winter, visitors to Great Britain 298 00:21:12,080 --> 00:21:14,640 可搭乘岛上众多传统铁路线 can take a festive trip on one of the island's 299 00:21:14,640 --> 00:21:16,200 开启节日之旅 many traditional rail lines. 300 00:21:17,180 --> 00:21:19,440 这些铁路建于19世纪 They were built in the 19th century 301 00:21:19,440 --> 00:21:21,900 "铁路狂热"时期 in a period known as railway mania 302 00:21:21,900 --> 00:21:24,420 彻底改变了岛民生活 and they transformed life on the island. 303 00:21:26,200 --> 00:21:29,140 民众首次能够 For the first time, families could experience 304 00:21:29,140 --> 00:21:30,700 一日往返海滨 a day trip to the seaside 305 00:21:30,700 --> 00:21:33,620 小渔村纷纷转型为 and small fishing villages were transformed 306 00:21:33,620 --> 00:21:35,220 海滨度假胜地 to seaside resorts 307 00:21:36,200 --> 00:21:38,640 其中有座小镇 including one that famously 308 00:21:38,640 --> 00:21:41,400 以圣诞季吸引游客著称 attracts visitors in the run-up to Christmas. 309 00:21:43,480 --> 00:21:45,360 19世纪时 In the 19th century, 310 00:21:45,760 --> 00:21:48,020 英国热门海滨城镇 Great Britain's popular coastal towns 311 00:21:48,020 --> 00:21:51,440 如斯卡伯勒、阿伯里斯特威斯与布莱顿 such as Scarborough, Aberystwyth and Brighton 312 00:21:51,440 --> 00:21:53,360 相互竞争 were vying against each other 313 00:21:53,360 --> 00:21:55,440 建造最奢华的景点 to construct the most opulent attractions. 314 00:21:56,860 --> 00:21:59,140 英格兰西北部的黑潭 Blackpool in England's northwest 315 00:22:00,200 --> 00:22:01,600 以超前卫 outshone them all 316 00:22:01,600 --> 00:22:03,880 的景观 by creating a cutting-edge spectacle 317 00:22:03,880 --> 00:22:06,540 至今仍吸引游客 that still attracts visitors today. 318 00:22:08,700 --> 00:22:11,980 这就是158米高的 This is the 158-metre-tall 319 00:22:11,980 --> 00:22:13,080 黑潭塔 Blackpool Tower, 320 00:22:13,600 --> 00:22:15,820 维多利亚时代的 one of the engineering wonders 321 00:22:15,820 --> 00:22:17,180 工程奇迹之一 of the Victorian age. 322 00:22:18,240 --> 00:22:20,760 受埃菲尔铁塔成功启发 Inspired by the success of the Eiffel Tower, 323 00:22:21,320 --> 00:22:24,140 黑潭于19世纪末 Blackpool set out to build its own signature landmark 324 00:22:24,140 --> 00:22:25,940 打造了这座地标 in the late 1800s. 325 00:22:26,440 --> 00:22:28,300 黑潭塔使用了 Blackpool Tower contains 326 00:22:28,300 --> 00:22:30,940 约2500吨钢材 around two-and-a-half thousand tons of steel, 327 00:22:31,760 --> 00:22:33,000 五百万块砖 five million bricks, 328 00:22:33,560 --> 00:22:35,040 基座设有马戏场 and it houses a circus 329 00:22:35,040 --> 00:22:37,100 和世界闻名 and a world-famous ballroom 330 00:22:37,100 --> 00:22:37,900 的舞厅 at its base. 331 00:22:39,860 --> 00:22:42,160 它不仅是日间景点 But it's not just a daytime attraction. 332 00:22:42,160 --> 00:22:45,620 设计初衷就是夜间亮化 It was designed to be illuminated at night. 333 00:22:47,860 --> 00:22:50,200 冬季是灯光工程师 Winter is a busy time of year 334 00:22:50,200 --> 00:22:52,580 保罗·博伊德尔最忙的时节 for lighting engineer Paul Boydell 335 00:22:52,580 --> 00:22:54,220 他为黑潭著名的 as he prepares the tower 336 00:22:54,220 --> 00:22:56,500 灯光秀调试塔身 for Blackpool's famous illuminations. 337 00:22:57,160 --> 00:22:59,080 我是土生土长的黑潭人 I'm from Blackpool myself. 338 00:22:59,340 --> 00:23:00,740 自幼看着 I was born and bred here 339 00:23:00,740 --> 00:23:03,860 塔楼长大 and seen the tower from an early age. 340 00:23:04,360 --> 00:23:06,740 至今仍会心潮澎湃 Even now I still get little goosebumps. 341 00:23:12,080 --> 00:23:14,200 今天保罗要更换 Today, Paul is replacing 342 00:23:14,200 --> 00:23:17,120 塔身5000盏LED灯中的 some of the 5,000 LED light bulbs 343 00:23:17,120 --> 00:23:18,560 部分灯泡 that illuminate the tower. 344 00:23:24,720 --> 00:23:26,480 从158米令人眩晕 Abseiling from the dizzying height 345 00:23:26,480 --> 00:23:28,320 的高度 of 158 metres 346 00:23:28,320 --> 00:23:30,520 需要无畏的胆识 requires a daredevil approach. 347 00:23:31,200 --> 00:23:32,640 海滨的风 The wind at the seafront 348 00:23:32,640 --> 00:23:34,280 会突然增强 can pick up without warning, 349 00:23:34,760 --> 00:23:37,500 若风速超过每小时25英里 and if it gets stronger than 25 miles per hour, 350 00:23:38,060 --> 00:23:39,560 保罗必须撤回安全处 Paul must get back to safety. 351 00:23:40,840 --> 00:23:42,560 我热爱高空作业 I love working at that height. 352 00:23:43,120 --> 00:23:43,660 感觉棒极了 You know, it's great. 353 00:23:43,840 --> 00:23:46,900 让人真切感受到生命活力 It gives us that little sense of being alive as well. 354 00:23:52,600 --> 00:23:55,300 黑潭拥有11公里长的 Blackpool features an 11 kilometre stretch 355 00:23:55,300 --> 00:23:56,340 沙滩 of sandy beach 356 00:23:56,340 --> 00:23:59,340 18世纪50年代起 and evolved as a sea-bathing destination 357 00:23:59,340 --> 00:24:01,180 就是海滨浴场胜地 in the 1750s. 358 00:24:02,040 --> 00:24:04,600 19世纪40年代 The resort flourished in the 1840s 359 00:24:04,600 --> 00:24:06,320 铁路开通后 with the arrival of railway travel. 360 00:24:08,960 --> 00:24:10,360 1879年 In 1879, 361 00:24:11,060 --> 00:24:13,780 黑潭成为全球首批 Blackpool became one of the first towns in the world 362 00:24:13,780 --> 00:24:15,640 使用电力路灯的城镇 to use electric street lighting, 363 00:24:16,140 --> 00:24:18,280 最初在海滨步道 starting off with eight arc lights 364 00:24:18,280 --> 00:24:19,140 安装了八盏弧光灯 on the promenade. 365 00:24:23,040 --> 00:24:26,080 经过一小时垂降作业 After an hour of abseiling down the tower, 366 00:24:26,540 --> 00:24:28,000 保罗完成了 Paul finishes his repairs 367 00:24:28,000 --> 00:24:30,280 塔楼正面的LED灯维修 of the LED lights on the front facade, 368 00:24:30,660 --> 00:24:34,220 为今晚的点灯仪式做好准备 so it is ready for the big switch-on tonight. 369 00:24:42,160 --> 00:24:44,480 日落时分 As the sun sets, 370 00:24:45,160 --> 00:24:47,220 黑潭海滨步道 Blackpool's promenade is illuminated 371 00:24:47,220 --> 00:24:48,740 点亮缤纷色彩 in an array of colours. 372 00:24:51,460 --> 00:24:55,400 高空俯瞰呈现非凡奇观 From above, it makes for an extraordinary aerial spectacle. 373 00:25:14,720 --> 00:25:18,060 英国大部分土地用于农耕 Most of Great Britain's land is dedicated to farming, 374 00:25:18,680 --> 00:25:20,180 本地畜种 with local animal breeds 375 00:25:20,180 --> 00:25:22,820 完美适应岛上冬季气候 well adapted to the island's winter climate. 376 00:25:24,980 --> 00:25:26,760 苏格兰黑面羊 Scottish blackface sheep 377 00:25:26,760 --> 00:25:29,540 经培育能适应高地 have been bred to survive the rugged terrain 378 00:25:29,540 --> 00:25:30,780 崎岖地形 of the Scottish Highlands. 379 00:25:32,920 --> 00:25:34,660 身披蓬松毛皮的 Wrapped in fluffy coats, 380 00:25:35,500 --> 00:25:37,080 达特穆尔矮种马 Dartmoor ponies have been roaming 381 00:25:37,080 --> 00:25:39,620 三千多年来驰骋于英格兰西南部 windswept moorlands in the southwest of England 382 00:25:39,620 --> 00:25:41,540 狂风肆虐的荒原 for over three millennia. 383 00:25:42,900 --> 00:25:44,420 还有一类动物 And there's one breed of animal 384 00:25:44,420 --> 00:25:47,080 在最寒冷的地区茁壮成长 that thrives in the coldest part of the region. 385 00:25:50,530 --> 00:25:52,550 英国西北部分布着 The northwest of Great Britain 386 00:25:52,550 --> 00:25:54,810 由欧洲 is fractured into a series of islands 387 00:25:54,810 --> 00:25:55,970 最古老岩石构成的 called the Hebrides, 388 00:25:56,430 --> 00:25:59,550 赫布里底群岛 which are made from some of Europe's oldest rocks. 389 00:26:01,410 --> 00:26:02,630 近看可见 A closer look 390 00:26:03,510 --> 00:26:05,470 退潮时 reveals that at low tide, 391 00:26:05,470 --> 00:26:08,550 岛间浮现广阔沙洲 vast sandbanks appear between the islands, 392 00:26:09,030 --> 00:26:12,030 人畜皆可徒步穿行 and people and animals can walk between them. 393 00:26:13,510 --> 00:26:14,730 圣诞临近时 As Christmas approaches, 394 00:26:15,590 --> 00:26:18,870 大西洋狂风席卷北尤伊斯特岛 Atlantic winds whip across the island of North Uist. 395 00:26:20,310 --> 00:26:21,650 这片嶙峋之地 This rocky expanse 396 00:26:21,990 --> 00:26:26,410 栖息着英国最具标志性的牛种 is home to perhaps the UK's most iconic cattle breed. 397 00:26:30,330 --> 00:26:31,550 高地牛 Highland cows. 398 00:26:33,030 --> 00:26:34,570 这种苏格兰标志性牛种 This iconic Scottish cow 399 00:26:34,570 --> 00:26:37,930 是全球最古老注册牛种之一 is one of the oldest registered cattle breeds in the world, 400 00:26:38,590 --> 00:26:40,690 以修长牛角 and is famous for its long horns 401 00:26:40,690 --> 00:26:41,930 和蓬松毛发著称 and shaggy coat, 402 00:26:42,210 --> 00:26:45,010 能在最恶劣天气中保持体温 which keeps them warm in the harshest weather conditions. 403 00:26:46,530 --> 00:26:48,350 过去七年间 For the past seven years, 404 00:26:48,810 --> 00:26:52,770 卡莉·安·麦克唐纳照料着300多头牛群 Cary Ann MacDonald has been looking after a herd of over 300 cows. 405 00:26:53,450 --> 00:26:55,230 我深爱这片家园 I absolutely love where I live. 406 00:26:55,610 --> 00:26:57,730 这是世间独一无二的净土 It's a really special part of the world, 407 00:26:57,990 --> 00:26:58,850 正如你所看到的。 as you can see. 408 00:26:59,310 --> 00:27:01,390 特别是夏日阳光普照时 When the sun comes out, especially in the summertime, 409 00:27:01,390 --> 00:27:03,890 这就是我的理想栖居地 there is no one else in the world that I would rather be. 410 00:27:08,180 --> 00:27:10,760 今日卡莉·安正带领牛群 Today, Cary Ann is taking the herd 411 00:27:10,760 --> 00:27:12,980 从北尤伊斯特的夏季牧场 from their summer pastures in North Uist 412 00:27:13,720 --> 00:27:16,700 迁往邻近的瓦尔岛越冬 to their winter home on the nearby island of Vallay, 413 00:27:17,060 --> 00:27:19,460 该岛仅在退潮时可抵达 which is only reachable during low tide. 414 00:27:23,480 --> 00:27:25,200 迁徙首段路程 The first part of the journey 415 00:27:25,200 --> 00:27:28,400 需沿主干道行走三公里 starts with a three-kilometre-long walk on the main road. 416 00:27:32,580 --> 00:27:34,360 行进一小时后 Following an hour of travel, 417 00:27:34,360 --> 00:27:38,720 牛群抵达海岸线 the herd reaches the shoreline. 418 00:27:40,180 --> 00:27:42,040 退潮后的滩涂 Where the receding tide 419 00:27:43,300 --> 00:27:46,620 显现出连接两岛的通道 reveals a pathway that connects the two islands. 420 00:27:50,720 --> 00:27:53,920 牛群此刻可安全穿越海湾 The cows can now safely cross the bay. 421 00:27:57,750 --> 00:28:01,950 高空俯瞰呈现震撼奇观 From above, it makes for an astonishing aerial spectacle, 422 00:28:01,950 --> 00:28:04,110 冬日低悬的太阳 as the low winter sun 423 00:28:04,110 --> 00:28:08,230 将修长影子投映在湿润沙滩上 makes the elongated shadows sway across the wet sand. 424 00:28:16,170 --> 00:28:18,130 抵达瓦尔岛后 As soon as they arrive in Vallay, 425 00:28:18,730 --> 00:28:21,550 多数牛群直奔葱郁草场 most of the cows head for the lush green pasture, 426 00:28:22,170 --> 00:28:23,290 这片牧场自春季离岛后 which has been untouched 427 00:28:23,290 --> 00:28:25,470 便无人涉足 since they left for the mainland in spring. 428 00:28:29,600 --> 00:28:33,720 瓦尔岛是我们牛群完美的越冬天堂 Vallay Island is the perfect winter haven for our herd of cattle. 429 00:28:34,080 --> 00:28:37,540 这片约800英亩的沙丘地带 It's an area of about 800 acres with a vast array of sand dunes, 430 00:28:37,600 --> 00:28:39,540 无论天气如何变化 so it doesn't matter what the weather is doing, 431 00:28:39,740 --> 00:28:41,420 牛群总有遮蔽所和干燥卧处 they've always got shelter and a dry bed. 432 00:28:43,580 --> 00:28:46,420 高地牛将在瓦尔岛度过整个冬季 The Highland cows will spend the whole winter 433 00:28:46,420 --> 00:28:49,900 它们自由漫步并 in Vallay. Here they will roam freely around the island 434 00:28:49,900 --> 00:28:52,220 孕育新犊 and give birth to their calves. 435 00:28:52,680 --> 00:28:55,260 我每日必至查看牛群状况 I'm there every day without fail to check on everybody 436 00:28:55,260 --> 00:28:56,820 迎接新生命 and look for new babies. 437 00:28:57,460 --> 00:28:59,000 想必多数人会认同 I think most people would agree 438 00:28:59,000 --> 00:29:01,320 我拥有世界上最棒的办公环境 that I've probably got one of the best offices in the world. 439 00:29:12,650 --> 00:29:15,890 冬季的英国洋溢着节日氛围 Winter in Great Britain is a time for celebration. 440 00:29:17,790 --> 00:29:21,110 莱斯特点亮印度排灯节的灯火 Leicester lights up for the Hindu festival of Diwali. 441 00:29:22,210 --> 00:29:26,170 全岛城市以灯光景观 And across the island, cities lure Christmas shoppers 442 00:29:26,170 --> 00:29:27,390 吸引圣诞购物者 with lights and attractions, 443 00:29:28,070 --> 00:29:30,710 如诺丁汉这座高空冰道 like this raised ice track in Nottingham. 444 00:29:32,910 --> 00:29:35,490 英国人自中世纪就 Britons have been celebrating the birth of Christ 445 00:29:35,490 --> 00:29:37,030 开始庆祝圣诞 since medieval times. 446 00:29:37,930 --> 00:29:39,230 不过在北方群岛 Although in the islands north, 447 00:29:39,750 --> 00:29:41,470 这些庆典都被独特的 these festivities are eclipsed 448 00:29:41,470 --> 00:29:43,330 苏格兰节日所超越 by a uniquely Scottish celebration. 449 00:29:46,830 --> 00:29:48,630 苏格兰首府爱丁堡 Scotland's capital, Edinburgh, 450 00:29:48,630 --> 00:29:51,710 坐落于英国东北海岸 sits on Great Britain's north-eastern coast. 451 00:29:53,030 --> 00:29:57,310 近观可见火山岩上巍然矗立的 A closer look reveals that the cityscape 452 00:29:57,310 --> 00:30:00,430 城堡主宰着城市天际线 is dominated by a castle perched on a volcanic rock. 453 00:30:01,470 --> 00:30:04,590 今年这座城堡将成为 This year, the castle will become the backdrop 454 00:30:04,590 --> 00:30:07,130 非凡新年盛典的背景 for an extraordinary New Year spectacle. 455 00:30:12,810 --> 00:30:15,250 每年十二月爱丁堡都为 Each December, Edinburgh gears up 456 00:30:15,250 --> 00:30:17,950 苏格兰独特的新年庆典 for a uniquely Scottish celebration of New Year 457 00:30:17,950 --> 00:30:19,310 "霍格曼纳" called Hogmanay. 458 00:30:20,110 --> 00:30:22,610 今年庆典的亮点是 This year, the highlight of the celebrations 459 00:30:22,610 --> 00:30:24,590 通往著名城堡的 is a giant fire torch procession 460 00:30:25,030 --> 00:30:26,850 巨型火炬游行 to the city's famous castle. 461 00:30:28,290 --> 00:30:30,690 贾斯汀娜·赫尔曼是火焰表演者 Justina Herrmann is a fire performer 462 00:30:30,690 --> 00:30:33,690 提前到场排练 and she arrives early to rehearse her act. 463 00:30:34,310 --> 00:30:36,650 我对今晚的火炬游行表演 I'm really excited about performing this evening 464 00:30:36,650 --> 00:30:38,030 充满期待 for the torchlit procession. 465 00:30:38,590 --> 00:30:40,190 众多火焰表演者将 There will be loads of fire performers, 466 00:30:40,650 --> 00:30:43,030 在游行起点的草坪区 we will be welcoming people into the meadows 467 00:30:43,030 --> 00:30:44,410 迎接观众 at the start of the procession 468 00:30:44,410 --> 00:30:47,270 呈现精彩的火之盛宴 and it will be a fantastic load of fire. 469 00:30:52,790 --> 00:30:53,850 夜幕降临 As evening approaches, 470 00:30:54,750 --> 00:30:57,930 爱丁堡准备上演震撼的夜间蜕变 Edinburgh prepares for a dramatic nighttime transformation. 471 00:31:07,140 --> 00:31:09,680 当两万余支火炬 As the cobbled streets are illuminated 472 00:31:09,680 --> 00:31:12,020 点亮鹅卵石街道 by over 20,000 torches, 473 00:31:17,080 --> 00:31:21,260 贾斯汀娜开始在黑暗中优雅起舞 and Justina begins her elegant dance with the darkness. 474 00:31:35,530 --> 00:31:39,010 游行由设得兰的维京小队引领 The parade is led by a Viking squad from Shetland. 475 00:31:39,830 --> 00:31:42,270 苏格兰的年终庆典常以火焰 Scottish celebrations at this time of year 476 00:31:42,270 --> 00:31:46,470 致敬民族异教传统 often feature fire to celebrate the nation's pagan heritage. 477 00:31:48,590 --> 00:31:51,490 霍格曼纳起源于16世纪 Hogmanay originated in the 16th century 478 00:31:51,490 --> 00:31:54,430 苏格兰皈依新教 when Scotland embraced the Protestant faith 479 00:31:54,430 --> 00:31:57,170 圣诞庆祝遭禁时期 and the celebration of Christmas was discouraged. 480 00:31:58,910 --> 00:32:01,650 人们改在元旦交换礼物 To replace it, people exchanged gifts 481 00:32:01,650 --> 00:32:04,350 举办新年庆典 and held festivities at New Year instead. 482 00:32:05,190 --> 00:32:08,150 霍格曼纳是辞旧迎新的绝佳方式 Hogmanay is an amazing way to finish the year, 483 00:32:08,450 --> 00:32:10,190 庆祝过往成就 celebrate our wins or gains 484 00:32:10,190 --> 00:32:12,830 展望未来征程 and look forward to the future and whatever it holds. 485 00:32:14,170 --> 00:32:16,150 当游行队伍转过街角 As the parade rounds a corner 486 00:32:16,770 --> 00:32:19,330 爱丁堡著名城堡映入眼帘 Edinburgh's famous castle comes into view. 487 00:32:20,310 --> 00:32:23,310 这是欧洲最古老的要塞之一 It's one of the oldest fortified sites in Europe 488 00:32:23,310 --> 00:32:25,510 可追溯至铁器时代 dating back to the Iron Age. 489 00:32:26,470 --> 00:32:29,210 当游行队伍抵达城堡时 By the time the parade reaches the castle 490 00:32:29,210 --> 00:32:31,910 古城被火焰长河 the old town is split in half 491 00:32:31,910 --> 00:32:33,750 一分为二 by a river of fire. 492 00:32:34,790 --> 00:32:37,310 我想不出比手持火焰 I could think of no better way to start New Year 493 00:32:37,310 --> 00:32:39,190 穿行街道更好的迎新方式 than just walking through the streets with flames. 494 00:32:40,330 --> 00:32:41,570 这体验太棒了 It was just brilliant. 495 00:32:42,290 --> 00:32:43,970 回望高举火炬的 Just looking back and seeing the crowds 496 00:32:43,970 --> 00:32:45,390 汹涌人潮 with all the flames held high. 497 00:32:45,710 --> 00:32:49,190 能参与其中真是美妙绝伦 Just fantastic, lovely, lovely thing to be part of. 498 00:32:55,460 --> 00:32:58,360 随着新年白昼渐长 As the days of a New Year get ever longer 499 00:32:59,020 --> 00:33:02,920 冬霜退去显露葱茏大地 the winter frost retreats to expose verdant landscapes. 500 00:33:04,740 --> 00:33:07,920 融雪后的青山 Snow melts away revealing green hills 501 00:33:10,340 --> 00:33:12,120 与红屋顶 and red rooftops 502 00:33:12,120 --> 00:33:14,540 宣告春天来临 with the arrival of spring. 503 00:33:20,790 --> 00:33:21,970 春日里 In spring 504 00:33:21,970 --> 00:33:24,450 全球游客慕名而来 tourists from around the world 505 00:33:24,450 --> 00:33:26,830 探访英国历史遗迹 are drawn to Great Britain's historic sites. 506 00:33:28,810 --> 00:33:32,190 每年约150万人造访 Every year around one and a half million people 507 00:33:32,190 --> 00:33:34,450 世界最古老且最大的 visit the Royal Residence of Windsor 508 00:33:34,450 --> 00:33:37,930 有人居住的城堡温莎宫 the world's oldest and largest occupied castle. 509 00:33:39,450 --> 00:33:41,170 冒险爱好者可探访 For the more adventurous 510 00:33:41,170 --> 00:33:44,290 苏格兰偏远要塞 Scotland is home to remote strongholds 511 00:33:44,290 --> 00:33:45,830 如斯托克城堡 like Castle Stalker 512 00:33:47,890 --> 00:33:51,250 而威尔士的城堡密度 while Wales has more castles per square mile 513 00:33:51,250 --> 00:33:53,550 冠绝欧洲 than any other country in Europe. 514 00:33:55,210 --> 00:33:58,450 这源于威尔士作为 The reason for that is rooted in Wales' history 515 00:33:58,450 --> 00:34:00,870 兵家必争之地的历史 as a fiercely disputed territory. 516 00:34:02,990 --> 00:34:04,150 中世纪时期 In the Middle Ages 517 00:34:04,150 --> 00:34:07,830 来自法国的诺曼人征服英格兰后 Norman invaders from France successfully conquered England 518 00:34:07,830 --> 00:34:11,530 逐渐渗透威尔士 and over time they gradually penetrated Wales. 519 00:34:12,530 --> 00:34:15,510 威尔士边境的数座城堡 A number of castles close to the Welsh border 520 00:34:15,510 --> 00:34:17,530 见证着这段战火纷飞的岁月 mark this time of conflict 521 00:34:17,530 --> 00:34:19,750 其中有一座城堡 including one castle 522 00:34:20,830 --> 00:34:24,210 以固若金汤的防御工事闻名于世 that's famous for its formidable defences. 523 00:34:31,000 --> 00:34:33,200 这便是卡菲利城堡 This is Caerphilly Castle 524 00:34:33,740 --> 00:34:35,720 占地30英亩的规模 sprawled across 30 acres 525 00:34:35,720 --> 00:34:38,940 是仅次于温莎城堡的 it's the second biggest castle in Great Britain 526 00:34:38,940 --> 00:34:40,200 英国第二大城堡 after Windsor. 527 00:34:42,460 --> 00:34:45,520 高耸的城墙、塔楼与门楼 Massive walls, towers and gatehouses 528 00:34:45,520 --> 00:34:48,660 配合广阔的水域防御 combine with sprawling water defences 529 00:34:48,660 --> 00:34:51,560 构筑成近乎无敌的堡垒 to make this castle almost impenetrable. 530 00:34:55,010 --> 00:34:58,930 如今耗资千万英镑的修复工程 Today a 10 million pound restoration project 531 00:34:58,930 --> 00:35:02,370 正全力守护卡菲利的中世纪荣光 is underway to conserve Caerphilly's medieval glory. 532 00:35:04,530 --> 00:35:06,710 首席督察凯特·罗伯茨 Chief Inspector Kate Roberts 533 00:35:06,710 --> 00:35:08,630 全程监督工程进展 is overseeing the project 534 00:35:08,630 --> 00:35:11,150 确保计划顺利实施 to ensure that everything goes as planned. 535 00:35:11,630 --> 00:35:15,050 我清晰记得初访卡菲利时 I distinctly remember when I first came to Caerphilly 536 00:35:15,050 --> 00:35:18,330 从未见过拥有如此巨湖的城堡 I'd never seen a castle with these great lakes before 537 00:35:18,330 --> 00:35:21,770 至今仍觉踏入此地 you still feel like you've entered a different world 538 00:35:21,770 --> 00:35:22,650 如临异世 when you come here. 539 00:35:28,640 --> 00:35:32,000 今日团队需将修复用的脚手架 Today Kate's team has to haul the scaffolding 540 00:35:32,000 --> 00:35:34,440 运抵主庭院 they need for the restoration to the main courtyard. 541 00:35:36,300 --> 00:35:38,520 但这看似简单的任务 But this seemingly simple task 542 00:35:38,520 --> 00:35:41,620 却被城堡的防御体系所阻碍 is hampered by the castle's fearsome defences. 543 00:35:42,940 --> 00:35:44,420 唯一通道是 Their only way in 544 00:35:44,420 --> 00:35:46,560 一座狭窄木桥 is over a narrow wooden bridge 545 00:35:46,560 --> 00:35:49,400 与两米宽的门楼 and a 2 meter wide gatehouse. 546 00:35:51,960 --> 00:35:54,420 解决方案是使用 The solution is to use a vehicle 547 00:35:54,420 --> 00:35:58,460 能穿过脆弱木桥的窄型运输车 narrow enough to squeeze across this fragile wooden bridge 548 00:35:59,800 --> 00:36:03,580 每次仅能运送少量材料 and they can only take small bundles of materials at a time 549 00:36:03,580 --> 00:36:07,560 总重量严格限制在三吨以内 strictly limited to a total weight of 3 tons. 550 00:36:14,990 --> 00:36:17,810 确认未超重后 After making sure it doesn't exceed the limit 551 00:36:17,810 --> 00:36:20,430 团队小心操控载货 the team carefully manoeuvres the load 552 00:36:20,430 --> 00:36:22,910 通过卡菲利城堡的窄桥 over Caerphilly Castle's narrow bridge. 553 00:36:24,950 --> 00:36:27,530 这些限制意味着今日 These limitations mean today 554 00:36:27,530 --> 00:36:30,250 将全部用于搬运脚手架 will be taken up with just moving scaffolding. 555 00:36:41,400 --> 00:36:44,140 从施工队上空俯瞰 Flying high above the construction team 556 00:36:44,140 --> 00:36:48,400 揭示城堡精妙防御体系的奥秘 reveals the secret behind the castle's fine defensive structure. 557 00:36:50,100 --> 00:36:52,720 卡菲利是威尔士首座 Caerphilly was the first fortress in Wales 558 00:36:52,720 --> 00:36:55,940 采用同心圆防御体系的要塞 to use this kind of concentric wall defense. 559 00:36:57,240 --> 00:36:59,420 配合广阔护城河 Together with the extensive moat 560 00:36:59,420 --> 00:37:02,980 构筑成抵御外敌的铜墙铁壁 it created a formidable barrier against enemy attacks. 561 00:37:09,260 --> 00:37:11,980 城堡最引人注目的 One of the castle's most striking features 562 00:37:11,980 --> 00:37:13,500 是它的斜塔 is its leaning tower 563 00:37:13,500 --> 00:37:15,760 倾斜角度甚至超过 which leans even more steeply 564 00:37:15,760 --> 00:37:17,800 著名的比萨斜塔 than its famous counterpart in Pisa. 565 00:37:19,960 --> 00:37:22,380 如今一座幽默雕塑 Today a humorous sculpture 566 00:37:22,380 --> 00:37:25,060 仿佛在支撑它免于进一步倾斜 appears to support it from falling even further. 567 00:37:34,540 --> 00:37:36,360 漫长工作日结束前 At the end of a long day 568 00:37:36,360 --> 00:37:40,400 施工队卸下最后一批脚手架 the construction team unload the final delivery of scaffolding. 569 00:37:42,800 --> 00:37:45,860 未来数周将用于修复 In the coming weeks it will be used to help restore 570 00:37:45,860 --> 00:37:47,820 曾举办豪华宴会的 the roof of the castle's grand hall 571 00:37:47,820 --> 00:37:50,660 城堡大厅屋顶 where lavish feasts were once held. 572 00:37:53,780 --> 00:37:58,500 如今城堡年接待游客约10万人次 Today the castle attracts around 100,000 visitors a year. 573 00:37:59,140 --> 00:38:01,900 凯特与施工队为参与 Kate and the construction team take pride 574 00:38:01,900 --> 00:38:03,940 这项独特工程而自豪 in working on a unique project 575 00:38:03,940 --> 00:38:06,120 将守护这座要塞的 which will help preserve the glory 576 00:38:06,120 --> 00:38:08,440 辉煌传承后世 of the fortress for generations to come. 577 00:38:18,250 --> 00:38:21,030 英国经济由零售与酒店业 Great Britain's economy is powered by 578 00:38:21,030 --> 00:38:23,630 等服务行业驱动 service industries such as retail and hospitality. 579 00:38:24,570 --> 00:38:27,630 同时拥有活跃的汽车、航空 It also has active automotive, aerospace 580 00:38:27,630 --> 00:38:29,350 与船舶制造业 and maritime industries. 581 00:38:31,650 --> 00:38:33,910 伯明翰历史悠久的珠宝区 Birmingham's historic jewellery quarter 582 00:38:33,910 --> 00:38:37,510 拥有欧洲最密集的珠宝生产基地 has the highest concentration of jewellery production in Europe. 583 00:38:39,330 --> 00:38:42,910 为加强产业联通 With increasing demand to link workers and industries 584 00:38:42,910 --> 00:38:45,870 英国启动了史无前例的 a mega-scale infrastructure project 585 00:38:45,870 --> 00:38:49,230 超大型基建项目 has been initiated to connect Britain like never before. 586 00:38:51,290 --> 00:38:54,730 将成为英国史上最大工程之一 And it's set to be one of the biggest in British history. 587 00:38:57,830 --> 00:39:01,490 伦敦与伯明翰作为英国最大城市 London and Birmingham are Great Britain's largest cities 588 00:39:01,490 --> 00:39:04,130 聚居着超1000万人口 home to over 10 million people. 589 00:39:05,210 --> 00:39:06,750 为提升联通效率 To improve connectivity 590 00:39:07,530 --> 00:39:10,950 工程师正全力建造 engineers are busy constructing a high-speed rail line 591 00:39:10,950 --> 00:39:12,370 HS2高速铁路 called HS2. 592 00:39:13,290 --> 00:39:15,730 聚焦首都郊区 Zooming into the outskirts of the capital 593 00:39:16,630 --> 00:39:18,130 问题随之浮现 reveals a problem. 594 00:39:18,890 --> 00:39:22,770 铁路规划线路上分布着系列湖泊 A series of lakes lies directly in the path of the new railway. 595 00:39:25,290 --> 00:39:28,370 惊人解决方案是建造 The astonishing solution is to build 596 00:39:28,370 --> 00:39:30,950 英国最长铁路桥 Great Britain's longest railway bridge. 597 00:39:31,650 --> 00:39:33,730 由巨型混凝土桥墩支撑 Held on giant concrete legs 598 00:39:33,730 --> 00:39:35,570 科恩河谷高架桥 the Colne Valley Viaduct 599 00:39:35,570 --> 00:39:38,730 将绵延惊人的3.4公里 will stretch an incredible 3.4 kilometers 600 00:39:38,730 --> 00:39:43,290 可容纳400米长子弹头列车 and it will accommodate up to 400 meter-long bullet trains 601 00:39:43,290 --> 00:39:46,250 以360公里时速飞驰 running at 360 kilometers per hour. 602 00:39:48,990 --> 00:39:52,750 今日航拍将记录 Today, our aerial cameras will capture a crew 603 00:39:52,750 --> 00:39:55,830 这项巨型工程 a crucial milestone in this mammoth engineering project. 604 00:39:58,250 --> 00:40:00,450 完成跨越首个湖泊的 The completion of the section of the bridge 605 00:40:00,450 --> 00:40:01,850 桥体段落 over the first lake. 606 00:40:05,610 --> 00:40:07,130 监督今日安装的 Overseeing today's installation 607 00:40:07,390 --> 00:40:10,630 是高级项目经理比利·阿卢阿利亚 is senior project manager Billy Alualia. 608 00:40:11,490 --> 00:40:13,850 我拥有40余年 I have over 40 years of experience 609 00:40:13,850 --> 00:40:15,910 交通基建经验 working on transportation infrastructure. 610 00:40:16,670 --> 00:40:20,550 能为惠及众多社区的 I feel privileged and absolutely proud 611 00:40:20,550 --> 00:40:22,650 HS2工程效力 to be working on HS2 612 00:40:22,650 --> 00:40:25,550 令我倍感荣幸与自豪 which will serve a lot of the UK communities. 613 00:40:30,030 --> 00:40:33,150 建造这座超级工程 Building this megastructure wouldn't be possible 614 00:40:33,150 --> 00:40:36,130 离不开这台鲜红色的 without this bright red bridge-building machine 615 00:40:36,130 --> 00:40:40,130 700吨级巨型架桥机"多米尼克" a 700-ton monster called Dominique. 616 00:40:42,310 --> 00:40:45,410 这台遥控操作的机器 The machine is operated by remote control 617 00:40:45,410 --> 00:40:48,150 可同步吊装 and can simultaneously lift and install 618 00:40:48,150 --> 00:40:52,230 每个133吨重的桥段 two segments weighing 133 tons each. 619 00:40:53,550 --> 00:40:56,550 这台106米长的水平起重机 This 106-meter horizontal crane 620 00:40:56,550 --> 00:40:59,790 固定于混凝土桥墩上 secures itself to the bridge's concrete legs 621 00:40:59,790 --> 00:41:03,910 能同步在桥墩两侧 and can position precast segments of the bridge deck 622 00:41:03,910 --> 00:41:06,730 安装预制桥面节段 simultaneously on each side of the legs 623 00:41:06,730 --> 00:41:08,690 全程无需地面支撑 without ever stepping on the ground. 624 00:41:11,580 --> 00:41:14,200 高架桥所用水泥 The cement used for the viaduct 625 00:41:14,200 --> 00:41:17,060 由现场巨型容器搅拌 is mixed on site in giant containers. 626 00:41:20,880 --> 00:41:24,080 节段在临时工厂浇筑 The segments are then cast in a temporary factory 627 00:41:24,080 --> 00:41:26,260 规模超过皇家阿尔伯特音乐厅 larger than the Royal Albert Hall 628 00:41:26,260 --> 00:41:30,540 周产能达12个节段 and with the capacity to produce 12 segments per week. 629 00:41:32,440 --> 00:41:35,140 这座3.5公里长的高架桥 The three-and-a-half kilometer long viaduct 630 00:41:35,140 --> 00:41:37,820 由1000个节段组成 is made out of 1,000 segments 631 00:41:38,480 --> 00:41:41,240 每个形状尺寸略有差异 each one with a slightly different shape and size 632 00:41:41,240 --> 00:41:44,080 以适应桥梁的舒缓弧度 to allow for the gentle curves of the bridge. 633 00:41:44,660 --> 00:41:47,160 所有节段都经过匹配浇筑 So all the segments are match-cast 634 00:41:47,160 --> 00:41:49,200 确保严丝合缝 so they will fit together 635 00:41:49,200 --> 00:41:53,800 但每个重达约140吨 but they weigh in the order of about 140 tons 636 00:41:53,800 --> 00:41:58,200 吊装过程必须 so the movement and placement of those segments 637 00:41:58,200 --> 00:41:59,960 缓慢进行 has to be slow. 638 00:42:07,430 --> 00:42:10,250 难以置信的是这座创纪录大桥 Incredibly, this record-breaking bridge 639 00:42:10,250 --> 00:42:12,530 最初靠胶水粘合 is initially held together with glue. 640 00:42:14,970 --> 00:42:18,250 工程师在每段涂抹环氧树脂 Engineers smear each section with epoxy resin. 641 00:42:18,250 --> 00:42:21,270 精准落位后 They then drop them into place 642 00:42:22,790 --> 00:42:26,230 用钢缆将节段拉紧固定 and use steel cables to pull the pieces together. 643 00:42:30,180 --> 00:42:33,120 团队最终成功安装 Finally, the team successfully attached 644 00:42:33,120 --> 00:42:34,960 最后一段桥面 the last segment of the bridge deck. 645 00:42:35,460 --> 00:42:38,100 填补缝隙的最后混凝土 The last concrete piece needed to fill the gap 646 00:42:38,100 --> 00:42:39,460 将现场浇筑 will be cast in situ. 647 00:42:40,040 --> 00:42:42,760 标志着科恩河谷高架桥 It will complete this section of Colne Valley Viaduct 648 00:42:42,760 --> 00:42:44,100 首个湖泊段落的完工 over the first lake. 649 00:42:46,160 --> 00:42:49,320 目前伦敦至伯明翰 Today, the journey between London and Birmingham 650 00:42:49,320 --> 00:42:51,220 需约一个半小时 takes about an hour and a half. 651 00:42:51,940 --> 00:42:56,760 HS2建成后将缩短至仅49分钟 When finished, HS2 will reduce this to just 49 minutes. 652 00:42:57,720 --> 00:43:00,860 该项目因成本引发争议 The project is controversial due to its cost 653 00:43:00,860 --> 00:43:03,820 但将促进经济增长 but it promises to bring economic growth, 654 00:43:04,400 --> 00:43:05,520 减少碳排放 reduce carbon emissions 655 00:43:05,520 --> 00:43:08,180 提升区域联通性 and make the region better connected. 656 00:43:09,560 --> 00:43:11,340 待HS2竣工时 When HS2 is finished 657 00:43:11,340 --> 00:43:13,860 当我搭乘首班列车 and I get on that first train 658 00:43:13,860 --> 00:43:16,140 驶过科恩河谷高架桥 and I cross over Colne Valley Viaduct 659 00:43:16,140 --> 00:43:18,460 必将深感自豪 it will make me really feel proud. 660 00:43:30,650 --> 00:43:33,570 英国是工程奇迹与自然奇观 Great Britain is a land of engineering wonders 661 00:43:34,110 --> 00:43:36,170 交织的国度 and breathtaking natural beauty. 662 00:43:37,210 --> 00:43:40,210 在这片土地上 In this landscape, rich historical sites 663 00:43:40,210 --> 00:43:43,110 历史遗迹与现代建筑 blend effortlessly with modern architecture. 664 00:43:45,290 --> 00:43:48,330 人们传承独特文化 The people have preserved their distinctive cultures 665 00:43:49,110 --> 00:43:51,910 善用自然资源 and have made the most of their natural resources, 666 00:43:53,390 --> 00:43:55,830 共同塑造了今日 shaping the island of Great Britain 667 00:43:55,830 --> 00:43:57,550 我们所见的英国 as we see it today.